

The three federally-recognized Cherokee Tribes - Cherokee Nation, the United Keetoowah Band of Cherokee Indians in Oklahoma and the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians - designated the trail a Sacred Site in 2016 because of its spiritual values and connections that are a part of this landscape. This fearful noise went on day and night for a month as the Cherokee watched the mighty Mississippi in awed wonder as they waited to cross into Missouri.”Ĭongress created in 1987 the Trail of Tears National Historic Trail that is administered, in partnership with other private and public entities, by the National Park Service National Trails Intermountain Region. As the water flowed, the huge ice blocks crashed down the current, rear on edge and crash down with mighty shocks.

Only adding to the Cherokee’s misery, the Mississippi was frozen solid far out from the river bank and in the center were blocks of ice as big as houses. Many landowners would not allow the Cherokee to camp on their land or cut firewood for warmth and hot food. One person wrote at the time: “The days and weeks spent in crossing southern Illinois were the most brutal for the Cherokee Nation. Cherokee were trapped for weeks because they could not cross the frozen Mississippi River. Illinois was one of the most difficult stretches of the trail. Hundreds of Cherokee died from cold and hunger during the trip west, and thousands more perished from the consequences of relocation. The impact to these people was devastating. The Trail of Tears commemorates the forcible removal of more than 16,000 Cherokee, black slaves and other tribes from their homelands (in northwest Georgia and adjacent Tennessee, Alabama and North Carolina) to Oklahoma in 18.
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The Forest Service will continue restoration work next year and install new interpretive signs. Recent improvements made near Hamburg Hill, located south of Jonesboro, include a visitor parking area and restroom. “With this work, people can more easily retrace this important episode in our nation’s history.” “The historic ruts at Hamburg Hill are nearly 20 feet deep and surrounded by a forest setting nearly unchanged from what the Cherokee witnessed in 1838,” said Steve Burns, Landscape Architect for the National Park Service National Trails Intermountain Region. (NOVEMBER 9, 2017) – People can better access a 1.5-mile segment of the Trail of Tears National Historic Trail near Hamburg Hill, thanks to a partnership between National Park Service and Forest Service. BRING TRAIL OF TEARS NATIONAL HISTORIC TRAIL TO THE PUBLIC
